Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Combine the dry ingredients: suet, currants, raisins, flour, bread crumbs, candied peel, and sugar.
Beat the eggs and milk together.
Mix the egg and milk mixture into the dry ingredients until well combined.
Cook
Boil the mixture in a cloth or basin for four hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Currant + raisintop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture together and help give it structure as it sets.
- Flour
- Provides the starch and structure that hold the pudding together.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and add body to the dense pudding texture.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas that lightens the batter and helps it rise.
- Currants
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy fruit texture throughout.
The step that matters
Boiling the mixture for four hours. The pudding must cook long enough and at a steady simmer so the starches gelatinize and the batter sets through. Water that boils dry or drops too low can leave it dense or uneven.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, flour, bread, sugar, milk, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Datesfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, flour, bread, sugar, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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