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Dessert

Plum Pudding

A boiled mixture of suet, currants, raisins, flour, bread crumbs, candied peel, sugar, milk, eggs, and baking powder.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Plum Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Combine the dry ingredients: suet, currants, raisins, flour, bread crumbs, candied peel, and sugar.

  2. Beat the eggs and milk together.

  3. Mix the egg and milk mixture into the dry ingredients until well combined.

Cook

  1. Boil the mixture in a cloth or basin for four hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Currant + raisintop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,180 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).

  3. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  4. Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Suet
Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
Eggs
Bind the mixture together and help give it structure as it sets.
Flour
Provides the starch and structure that hold the pudding together.
Bread crumbs
Absorb moisture and add body to the dense pudding texture.
Baking powder
Releases gas that lightens the batter and helps it rise.
Currants
Add concentrated sweetness and chewy fruit texture throughout.

The step that matters

Boiling the mixture for four hours. The pudding must cook long enough and at a steady simmer so the starches gelatinize and the batter sets through. Water that boils dry or drops too low can leave it dense or uneven.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, flour, bread, sugar, milk, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Datesfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, flour, bread, sugar, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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