Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Baked Pears
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a very slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
Peel the pears and cut them in half, leaving the stalk attached to each half.
Scoop out the core of each pear.
Place the pears in a clean, tightly sealed baking dish.
Make the syrup and bake
Add lemon juice, lemon rind, cinnamon, allspice, cloves, and enough spring water to cover the pears.
Dissolve the sugar in the water and pour it over the pears.
Cover the dish tightly and bake for 6 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Pear + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together600 recipes
Shared aroma: anethole (sweet, anise).
-
Lemon + allspicetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,083 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Baking pears
- Provide the fruit that softens and turns tender during the long, slow bake.
- Loaf sugar
- Dissolves into the water to form a sweet syrup that flavours and moistens the pears.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness of the syrup and helps keep the pears' colour.
- Cinnamon stick
- Infuses the syrup with warm, aromatic spice flavour during baking.
The step that matters
Covering the dish tightly for the full bake. A tight seal traps steam so the pears cook gently in the syrup and stay moist. If the lid or seal leaks, the liquid reduces and the pears can dry out and darken over six hours.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pear, cinnamon, allspice, clove, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Quincefits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pear, cinnamon, allspice, clove, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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