Why it works: Bread and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Lemon Syrup Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Grate the lemon rind.
Mix the lemon rind with the flour, suet, and bread crumbs.
Add the egg, lemon juice, and syrup to the mixture.
Finally, stir in the milk until well combined.
Steam
Pour the mixture into a greased basin.
Steam or boil for 2 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lyle's golden syrup
- Provides sweetness and a rich, sticky flavour that soaks into the sponge.
- Suet
- Adds fat for a moist, tender texture as it melts during cooking.
- Egg
- Binds the ingredients together and adds structure to the pudding.
- Bread crumbs
- Add bulk and absorb moisture, giving the pudding a light, soft body.
- Flour
- Provides structure so the pudding holds together when cooked.
The step that matters
Steaming the pudding. The basin must be steamed or boiled gently for the full time so the batter cooks through evenly. Too little heat or time leaves the centre dense and underdone, while a tightly sealed basin needs room to avoid pressure build-up.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, flour, egg, syrup, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, flour, egg, syrup, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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