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Dessert

Very Rich Sweet Pickles

A sweet pickle made from melon or cucumber, flavored with cloves, cinnamon, sugar, and vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Very Rich Sweet Pickles

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fruit

  1. Peel and quarter the melons or halve the cucumbers.

  2. Scrape out all the seeds.

  3. Rinse the fruit in clear, fresh water.

  4. Dry the fruit.

  5. Stick cloves and small pieces of cinnamon into the fruit.

Make the syrup

  1. Make a syrup with fine white sugar.

  2. Cook the syrup until skimmed and transparent.

  3. Add the fruit to the syrup.

  4. Cook until the mixture looks transparent.

  5. Transfer the fruit to a glass jar.

  6. Let the syrup thicken.

  7. Mix the thickened syrup with ½ cup of good vinegar.

  8. Pour the boiling mixture over the fruit.

Seal and cool

  1. Cover the jar with a double napkin until it cools completely.

  2. Seal the jar with a cloth dipped in melted beeswax.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Melon + clovetop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together232 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  4. Melon + cinnamontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together241 recipes

    Shared aroma: cinnamyl acetate (sweet aromatic, cinnamon).

  5. Melon + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together416 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Large green musk-melons or ripe cucumbers
Form the main body of the pickle and carry the sweet, spiced syrup.
Fine white sugar
Sweetens the syrup and, as it cooks, makes the fruit look clear and transparent.
Good vinegar
Adds sharp acidity that balances the sweetness of the syrup.
Cloves
Add warm, aromatic spice flavour pressed into the fruit.
Cinnamon
Adds warm, sweet aromatic flavour pressed into the fruit.

The step that matters

Cooking the fruit until it looks transparent. Sugar must replace the water inside the fruit slowly; if the fruit is cooked too briefly it stays opaque and firm, and if overcooked it turns soft and collapses. Watching for clarity signals that the sugar has penetrated.

Swap the melon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (clove, cinnamon, sugar, vinegar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Quincefits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Melonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against clove, cinnamon, sugar, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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