Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Pumpkin Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Steam the pumpkin and then dry it in the oven.
Make the filling
In a bowl, combine the steamed pumpkin, beaten eggs, sugar, salt, ginger, cloves, cinnamon, black pepper, brandy, and hot milk.
Strain the mixture to remove any lumps.
Bake
Pour the mixture into a pie crust.
Bake for at least 45 minutes at 350°F (175°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,038 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Pumpkin + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,744 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pumpkin
- Provides the bulk and body of the filling, along with its flavor and color.
- Eggs
- Set during baking to give the custard-like filling its structure.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps balance the spices and savory notes of the filling.
- Hot milk
- Adds moisture and richness, giving the filling a smooth, creamy texture.
The step that matters
Strain the mixture. Straining removes lumps of egg and pumpkin so the filling bakes smooth and even. Lumps left in will not break down during baking and can leave a grainy texture.
Swap the pumpkin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, ginger, clove, cinnamon, pepper, brandy):
- Lemonfits better
- Orangefits better
- Figfits better
- Pumpkinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, ginger, clove, cinnamon, pepper, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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