Why it works: Nutmeg and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Spiced Ginger-bread
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a large bowl, cream together the sugar and butter.
Add the molasses and eggs, mixing well.
Dissolve the baking soda in the sour cream and add to the mixture.
Stir in the grated nutmeg, cloves, and ginger.
Gradually add the flour until well combined.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased baking pan.
Bake for 30-40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with sugar to trap air and add richness and tenderness.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the cake sets in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour cream and molasses to lift the batter as it bakes.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, dark color, and deep sweetness with a slight acidity.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the cake once it is mixed and baked.
- Sour cream
- Adds moisture and acidity that activates the baking soda.
The step that matters
Dissolve the baking soda in the sour cream. Baking soda needs an acid to react and lift the batter. Dissolving it fully in the sour cream before adding it spreads the reaction evenly, so the bread rises without pockets or a soapy, bitter taste.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, molasses, egg, flour, cream, nutmeg):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Allspicefits about as well
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, molasses, egg, flour, cream, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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