Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Apple and Brown-bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
In a large bowl, mix together the brown bread crumbs and chopped apples.
Add the finely chopped suet, raisins, egg, flour, salt, and milk, and mix well.
Cook and serve
Grease molds with butter and fill them with the mixture.
Boil the molds for about 2 hours.
Serve with a sauce flavored with lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Brown bread crumbs
- Form the bulk of the pudding and soak up moisture to give it body.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture so it holds together after cooking.
- Suet
- Adds fat that enriches the texture and keeps the pudding moist.
- Flour
- Helps thicken the mixture and gives it a firmer structure.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture.
- Apples
- Add moisture, tartness and fruity flavour to the pudding.
The step that matters
Boil the molds for about 2 hours. Steaming or boiling slowly and steadily cooks the egg and starch through without drying the pudding. If the water boils too hard or drops too low, the pudding may cook unevenly or turn dense and rubbery.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, apple, raisin, egg, flour, milk, butter):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Peachfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, apple, raisin, egg, flour, milk, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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