Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Apple Meringue Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the pudding base
Run the apple sauce through a colander and beat with an egg whisk until light and creamy.
Mix the bread crumbs, apple sauce, and melted butter together.
Add mace, cinnamon, lemon juice, and the beaten egg yolks to the mixture.
Beat the mixture hard for one minute.
Bake and serve
Turn into a buttered pudding dish.
Bake covered at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
Remove from the oven.
Spread with meringue made from the stiffened egg whites.
Serve ice-cold with cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Apple + sherrytop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together395 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Apple + breadtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,790 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Sherry + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,505 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks enrich and bind the pudding, while whites form the meringue topping.
- Fine bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and give the pudding body so it holds together when set.
- Apple sauce
- Provides the main moist base and apple flavour of the pudding.
- Melted butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender, smooth texture.
The step that matters
Stiffen the egg whites for the meringue. Egg whites must be beaten until stiff and then spread gently on the pudding, because under-beaten or deflated whites will not hold their shape or brown well in the oven.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sauce, bread, egg, sherry, butter, lemon):
- Nutmegfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sauce, bread, egg, sherry, butter, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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