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Dessert

Coffee Cake

A moist cake made with sugar, molasses, butter, coffee, raisins, currants, nuts, eggs, flour, spices, baking soda, and vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Coffee and nuts work together. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 105 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓

Coffee Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare the batter

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. In a large bowl, mix together the sugar, dark molasses, and butter and lard until well combined.

  3. Stir in the strong coffee, then add the floured raisins, floured currants, and nuts.

  4. In another bowl, beat the eggs separately and then fold them into the mixture.

  5. Gradually add the flour and spices to the mixture, stirring until just combined.

  6. Dissolve the baking soda in the vinegar and add it to the batter last.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased baking pan and bake for about 30-40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Coffee + nutstop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together105 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  2. Raisin + nutstop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together490 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,180 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).

  4. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,577 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure and richness as the cake sets.
Flour
Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
Baking soda
Reacts with the vinegar and coffee acidity to lift and lighten the batter.
Dark molasses
Adds moisture, deep sweetness, and a dark color to the cake.
Butter and lard
Adds fat for tenderness and moistness in the crumb.

The step that matters

Adding the baking soda and vinegar last. Baking soda and vinegar react quickly to release gas, so the batter should go into the pan and oven promptly to keep the rise from fading.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, molasses, butter, coffee, raisin, nuts, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Coconutfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, molasses, butter, coffee, raisin, nuts, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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