Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Coffee Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Cream together the sugar and butter.
Add the cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, allspice, and cocoa.
Stir in the strong coffee, raisins, chopped walnuts, and eggs.
Mix in the baking soda and enough sifted flour to create a stiff batter.
Bake
Pour into a greased baking pan and bake at 350°F (175°C) until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Nutmeg + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sugar
- Sweetens the batter and helps it brown as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, and creamed with sugar it traps air for a tender crumb.
- Eggs
- Add structure and binding, helping the cake set as it bakes.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the cake once it sets in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic ingredients to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
- Strong coffee
- Adds liquid and a deep, bitter aroma that complements the spices.
The step that matters
Mix in the baking soda and flour to a stiff batter. Baking soda needs to be evenly distributed to rise properly, and overmixing once flour is added develops gluten, making the cake tough. Stir just until the batter is smooth and uniform.
Swap the cocoa
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, allspice, coffee):
- Almondfits better
- Walnutfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Cocoathe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, allspice, coffee. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More coffee cake recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Coffee Ice Cream91 recipes
Cinnamon Rolls71 recipes
Clove Cake53 recipes
Cinnamon Cake42 recipes