Why it works: Oats and wheat work together. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 473 recipes. Both carry 2-octenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Oatmeal Gems
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Soak the rolled oats overnight in sour milk.
In the morning, add molasses, baking soda, salt, wheat flour, and eggs, then mix thoroughly.
Bake
Pour the mixture into gem pans.
Bake in a hot oven at 400°F (200°C) for 15 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Oats + wheattop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together473 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + wheattop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,418 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,373 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Oats + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,119 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rolled oats
- Provide bulk and a hearty, chewy texture in the batter.
- Sour milk
- Softens the oats overnight and reacts with baking soda to help the gems rise.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark colour and moisture, and contributes to browning.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk and molasses to produce gas that lifts the batter.
- Wheat flour
- Provides gluten and starch that give the gems structure as they set.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set in the oven.
The step that matters
Mix thoroughly before pouring. Even mixing spreads the baking soda evenly through the acidic batter, so the gems rise uniformly rather than in patches or with dense spots.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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