Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Election Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the dough
In a large bowl, combine 2 cups of sifted flour and ¼ teaspoon salt.
Dissolve ⅔ of a Fleischmann’s Yeast Cake in warm milk or water and add to the flour mixture.
Add enough warm milk to form a soft dough and let it rise until very light.
Make the batter
In a separate bowl, cream 1 cup of butter and gradually add 2 cups of sugar.
Beat in the yolks of 7 eggs, then fold in the beaten egg whites.
Combine the butter mixture with the risen dough.
Stir in 25 cups of flour to create a reliable cake batter.
Fold in 1 pound of raisins, 1 pound of currants, and 1 pound of sliced citron, all well floured.
Add 1 teaspoon of ground cloves, 1 teaspoon of cinnamon, and ½ teaspoon of maize.
Mix in ½ pint of brandy or wine.
Bake
Pour the batter into pans and let it stand for 1 hour.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the batter and fruit together as it bakes.
- Eggs
- Yolks enrich the batter, while whipped whites add lift and a lighter crumb.
- Butter
- Adds richness and tenderness by coating the flour and carrying flavor.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps tenderize the crumb when creamed with butter.
- Yeast cake
- Ferments the dough so it rises and becomes light before the batter is made.
- Raisins
- Add chewy sweetness and moisture throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Let the yeast dough rise until very light. Yeast gives off gas that gives the dough lift. If it is underproofed, the cake will be dense, so the dough should be fully risen before the butter mixture is added.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, milk, butter, egg, sugar, raisin, currant):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Allspicefits about as well
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, milk, butter, egg, sugar, raisin, currant. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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