Why it works: Lemon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,318 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
English Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Mix the pudding
Mix the raisins, currants, mixed peel, bread crumbs, chopped suet, lemon juice, and lemon rind in a large bowl.
Add the beaten eggs and milk gradually until the mixture is moist enough to stick together but not wet.
Boil and serve
Fill bowls with the mixture, cover tightly with cloths, and boil steadily for 8 hours.
When ready to serve, boil for an additional hour.
Serve with ice cream and rich wine sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and give the pudding its soft, crumbly body.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich during long boiling.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture so it holds together when boiled.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and a chewy texture.
- Currants
- Add fruity flavour and a chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Light brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, with a mild molasses flavour.
The step that matters
Getting the moisture right. Eggs and milk must be added gradually. Too little liquid makes the pudding crumbly, while too much makes it soggy and dense as it steams.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, bread, lemon, egg, sugar, nutmeg, milk):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, bread, lemon, egg, sugar, nutmeg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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