Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Sweet Manchester Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make and layer
In a bowl, combine bread crumbs, eggs, sugar, milk, butter, and lemon flavoring.
Layer bread crumbs and jam in a baking dish, alternating until full. Finish with a layer of bread crumbs on top.
Pour the custard mixture over the layers.
Bake and serve
Bake until set and golden.
Serve warm with cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard so it holds together when baked and sliced.
- Bread crumbs
- Form the bulk of the pudding and soak up the milk to give body.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that, with the eggs, forms the custard.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the top brown as it bakes.
- Jam
- Adds sweetness and fruity flavor between the crumb layers.
The step that matters
Bake until set and golden. Eggs set as they heat, so underbaking leaves the custard runny and overbaking makes it dry and rubbery. Look for a firm center and a golden top.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, egg, sugar, milk, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Peachfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, egg, sugar, milk, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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