Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Crumb Coffee Cake Superb
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the crumb mixture
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Sift together the flour, sugar, and spices.
Work in the butter until crumbly, then set aside 1 cup of this mixture.
Make the batter
Mix the beaten egg and sour milk, adding the baking soda and baking powder.
Stir this mixture into the flour and butter mixture until just combined.
Bake and cool
In a buttered 9x9x2-inch pan, sprinkle half of the reserved crumbs.
Pour the batter over the crumbs and sprinkle with the remaining crumbs.
Bake for 40 minutes.
Let cool in the pan.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Butter
- Worked into the flour to form crumbs and adds richness and tenderness.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure and moisture.
- Sour milk
- Adds moisture and acidity, which reacts with the leavening agents.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk to produce gas that lifts the cake.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking to help the cake rise.
The step that matters
Stirring the liquid into the flour mixture. Mixing only until just combined keeps gluten development low, so the cake stays tender rather than tough.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, flour, milk, cinnamon, nutmeg, raisin):
- Cardamomfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Clovefits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, flour, milk, cinnamon, nutmeg, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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