Why it works: Bread and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Suet Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the dough
Bring a saucepan of water to a boil.
Finely chop the suet.
In a bowl, mix all dry ingredients.
Add enough cold water or sour milk to form a moist paste.
Boil or steam
For boiling, dip a pudding cloth in boiling water, wring it out, and sprinkle with flour.
Transfer the mixture to the cloth, tie it tightly, and boil for 2 to 4 hours.
For steaming, grease a basin or mold, fill it with the mixture, cover with greased kitchen paper, and place in a steamer.
Ensure the water in the steamer reaches halfway up the basin and replenish with boiling water as needed.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + breadtop 25% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together10,383 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the bulk of the paste and gives the pudding its structure as it cooks.
- Suet
- Adds richness and a tender, moist texture as it melts into the dough.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorbs liquid and adds body, helping the pudding hold a soft, moist crumb.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during cooking, lightening the pudding so it rises and softens.
- Cold water or sour milk
- Hydrates the dry ingredients into a moist paste that cooks into a tender pudding.
The step that matters
Tying the cloth or sealing the basin. A loose cloth or uncovered basin lets water seep in or steam escape, leaving the pudding soggy or dry. Keep the wrap snug and the steamer water level maintained.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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