Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Raised Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the batter
In a mixing bowl, combine the bread dough, egg, brown sugar, and baking soda.
Gradually add the flour, mixing until smooth.
Fold in raisins and spices to your preference.
Melt the butter and mix it into the batter.
Bake
Pour the mixture into a greased cake pan and bake for about 30-40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread dough
- Provides the yeasted base and structure that gives this cake its bread-like crumb.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure as it sets in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic and sugary batter to produce gas that helps it rise.
- Flour
- Forms the gluten and starch network that gives the cake its body.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness, moisture and tender texture.
- Brown sugar
- Sweetens the batter and adds moisture and a caramel note.
The step that matters
Mixing the flour in gradually until smooth. Adding flour in stages and mixing until smooth distributes it evenly and avoids lumps. Overmixing once gluten forms can make the cake tough, so mix only until the batter is uniform.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, egg, sugar, flour, butter):
- Raisinthe original
- Vanillafits about as well
- Figfits less well
- Datesfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, egg, sugar, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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