Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plain Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Mix all the dry ingredients in a bowl.
Beat the eggs and add the molasses.
Dissolve the baking soda in 1 tablespoon of hot water and add it to the molasses and eggs.
Combine the wet mixture with the dry ingredients and pack into a greased mold.
Cook and serve
Boil for 4 hours.
Serve with hard or brandy sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Stale bread crumbs
- Provide body and soak up liquid, giving the pudding its crumbly, moist structure.
- Flour
- Builds the framework that holds the pudding together once cooked.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set during cooking, adding structure and richness.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender as it cooks.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, dark color, and a deep sweet flavor, and reacts with the baking soda.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas, helping the pudding rise lightly.
The step that matters
Dissolving the baking soda in hot water. Baking soda needs an acid to react and release gas. Dissolving it fully in hot water and mixing it into the molasses and eggs before combining spreads it evenly, so the pudding rises uniformly rather than in patches.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, flour, raisin, lemon, sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, flour, raisin, lemon, sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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