Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Rice Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the rice base
Boil the rice in a custard kettle with water until dry.
Dissolve cornstarch in milk and add to the rice; boil again.
Beat egg yolks with sugar, stir into the rice mixture, and add lemon juice and rind.
Bake and serve
Place in a buttered dish and bake at 300°F (150°C) until set.
Spread beaten egg whites mixed with sugar on top and brown in the oven.
Optionally, add raisins before baking or layer with butter, bread crumbs, and peaches.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Rice + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,366 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Forms the bulk of the pudding and absorbs the liquid as it cooks.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid base and creamy texture of the pudding.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard and enrich the texture as they set.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the milk so the rice mixture holds together.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps the meringue brown.
- Egg whites
- Form a sweet meringue topping that browns in the oven.
The step that matters
Bake until set. Baking at a moderate temperature sets the egg yolk custard gently; too much heat can curdle the eggs and leave the pudding grainy or watery.
Swap the raisin
The recipe marks raisin as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, milk, egg, sugar, lemon, butter, bread):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, milk, egg, sugar, lemon, butter, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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