Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Brown Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Mix the dry ingredients, except for the baking powder.
Melt the golden syrup and dripping together, then let cool before adding to the dry mixture.
Beat the mixture well before adding the baking powder.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a basin and boil for 2.5 hours.
For a richer pudding, add an egg.
For a vegetarian option, replace dripping with 2 ounces of oil and 1 ounce of grated nuts.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + datestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together100 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Raisin + datestop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together358 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Brown bread crumbs
- Form the bulk of the pudding and absorb the liquid to give it body.
- Wholemeal flour
- Adds structure and bulk, helping the pudding hold together as it cooks.
- Golden syrup
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the pudding brown and stay soft.
- Dripping
- Adds fat, giving a rich texture and tenderness to the crumb.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during cooking, lifting the mixture so it is lighter.
The step that matters
Adding the baking powder. Baking powder starts releasing gas once it meets moisture and heat, so it should be added after the mixture is well beaten and just before steaming. Adding it too early, or letting the batter stand, can waste its rising power and leave the pudding dense.
Swap the dates
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, flour, raisin, syrup, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Datesthe original
- Peachfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, flour, raisin, syrup, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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