Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
German Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the milk
Peel the lemon thinly and cut the peel into strips.
Infuse the lemon peel in the milk for a while, then bring the milk to a boil.
Remove the peel and pour the hot milk over the bread crumbs, sugar, and butter.
Make the mixture
When the mixture cools, add the eggs and beat thoroughly for a few minutes.
Layer and steam
Butter a basin and add a layer of the mixture, then a layer of jam or marmalade, repeating until the basin is full.
Ensure the top layer is made of the bread mixture.
Steam the pudding for 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on the depth of the mold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set it into a firm, sliceable pudding when steamed.
- Bread crumbs
- Provide the bulk and body that soak up the milk and hold the pudding together.
- Milk
- Soaks into the bread and, with the eggs, forms the moist custard that sets the pudding.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the pudding a softer, more tender texture.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and balances the tartness of the jam or marmalade.
The step that matters
Beating in the eggs after the mixture cools. Eggs added to a very hot mixture can scramble or curdle, so letting it cool first keeps the batter smooth. Thorough beating then distributes the eggs evenly so the pudding sets uniformly.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, bread, sugar, butter, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Peachfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, bread, sugar, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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