Why it works: Molasses and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Cranberry and Raisin Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderately hot oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the fruit
Cut the cranberries in half.
Chop the raisins into small pieces.
Make the filling
Combine the cranberries, raisins, sugar, molasses, and boiling water in a pot.
Heat the mixture to boiling point.
Mix the corn starch with cold water.
Add the mixture to the boiling mixture and cook until slightly thickened.
Fill and bake
Pour the filling into pie tins lined with pastry.
Cover with a crust if desired.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 20 to 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Raisin + corntop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together180 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Corn + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together7,168 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cranberries
- Provide the tart flavour and bulk of the filling.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and natural sweetness to the filling.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the filling as it cooks with the liquid.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and balances the tartness of the cranberries.
- Molasses
- Adds depth, dark colour and a rich, caramel-like sweetness.
The step that matters
Thicken the filling before baking. Corn starch only thickens fully when the mixture reaches a boil and is cooked until slightly thickened. Adding the starch mixture to a boiling base and cooking it through helps the filling set properly rather than running out of the pie when cut.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, corn, sugar):
- Vanillafits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Figfits less well
- Orangefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, corn, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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