Why it works: Apple and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,598 recipes. Both carry methyl cinnamate, which smells strawberry. The science ↓
Sliced Apple Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Assemble
Layer 1 cup of bread crumbs in the bottom of a pudding dish.
Fill the dish with sliced apples, sugar, water, molasses, and spice.
Cover with a layer of dried bread crumbs and sprinkle with coarse sea salt.
Dot the top with butter.
Place a small saucer over the pudding to prevent it from drying out.
Bake
Bake until the apples are soft, about 30-40 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Molasses + cinnamontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,928 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk and soft, moist fruit that cooks down into the pudding.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, depth and a dark color to the filling.
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up the juices from the apples and give the pudding a soft, set body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that enriches flavor and helps the top brown.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the apples caramelize as they bake.
The step that matters
Covering the pudding with a saucer. The saucer traps steam over the dish so the top does not dry out while the apples soften. Removing it too early can leave the surface dry.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, molasses, cinnamon, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits about as well
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, molasses, cinnamon, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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