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Dessert

Corn Starch Pudding

A sweet pudding made with corn starch, milk, and egg whites, topped with a lemon or vanilla custard.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and corn are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,955 recipes. Both carry hexanal, which smells green, grassy. The science ↓

Corn Starch Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the pudding

  1. Heat the milk in a pan or small bucket using a kettle of hot water until it boils.

  2. Add the sugar.

  3. Add the corn starch dissolved in a little cold milk.

  4. Whip the egg whites to stiff peaks, then fold the whipped egg whites into the mixture.

  5. Cook for a few minutes.

  6. Pour the mixture into teacups, filling them about half full.

  7. Set the teacups in a cool place.

Make the custard

  1. For the custard, bring 1 pint of milk to a boil.

  2. Add 3 tablespoons sugar to the boiling milk.

  3. Thin the beaten egg yolks with 1 tablespoon milk.

  4. Stir the yolk mixture into the boiling milk until thickened.

  5. Flavor with 2 teaspoons lemon or vanilla.

  6. Let the custard cool.

Serve

  1. Serve by placing a mold of pudding in a saucer and pouring custard over it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + corntop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  2. Corn + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,927 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Corn starch
Thickens the milk as it cooks, giving the pudding its body and set.
Egg whites
Whipped to stiff peaks, they add lightness and airy texture to the pudding.
Egg yolks
Thicken the custard as they heat and add richness to its texture.
Sweet milk
Forms the liquid base of both the pudding and the custard.
Sugar
Adds sweetness to both the pudding and the custard.

The step that matters

Stir the yolk mixture into the boiling milk until thickened. Egg yolks can curdle or scramble if overheated or added too quickly to hot milk. Tempering with a little milk first and stirring constantly keeps the custard smooth as it thickens.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, corn, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Coconutfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, corn, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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