Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Pound Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Mix cinnamon, mace, and grated nutmegs with brandy and rose water in a bowl.
Sift flour into a large bowl and add sugar.
Make the batter
Cut butter into pieces and warm until soft, then cream with sugar and flour mixture.
Gradually add the spice mixture to the creamed mixture.
Beat eggs until frothy, then stir them in alternately with the flour mixture.
Add lemon oil and mix well.
Bake
Pour into a deep tin pan with straight sides.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 2 to 3 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cinnamon + macetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Beaten eggs add structure and lift, setting the crumb as the cake bakes.
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar, butter traps air and adds richness and a tender texture.
- All-purpose flour
- Flour provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- White sugar
- Sugar adds sweetness, helps tenderize the crumb, and aids browning.
The step that matters
Creaming butter and sugar, then adding eggs alternately with flour. Creaming works air into the butter and sugar, which gives lift. Adding eggs slowly and alternating with flour keeps the batter stable so it does not curdle or deflate, which would make a dense cake.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cinnamon, nutmeg, brandy, rose, flour, sugar, butter):
- Cardamomfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Clovefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cinnamon, nutmeg, brandy, rose, flour, sugar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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