Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Frozen Egg-nog
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
Scald the milk in a double boiler with cinnamon, cloves, and allspice.
Beat the egg yolks until thick and light, then gradually add the sugar.
Add salt and nutmeg, strain the spices from the milk, and pour the milk slowly into the egg mixture while beating.
Cook over hot water until the mixture coats the spoon, stirring constantly.
Freeze and serve
Remove from heat and cool, then add the thick cream and freeze until mushy.
Slowly mix in the rum and cognac, then finish freezing.
Serve in tall stem glasses.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Allspice + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard and add richness as they cook and coat the spoon.
- Thick cream
- Adds fat and a smooth, rich texture to the frozen mixture.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the base and helps keep the frozen texture soft.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the yolks thicken into custard.
- Rum
- Adds flavor and lowers the freezing point, keeping the mixture softer.
- Cognac
- Adds flavor and lowers the freezing point, keeping the mixture softer.
The step that matters
Cooking the custard over hot water. Egg yolks thicken as they heat, but if the mixture gets too hot it can curdle or scramble. Cooking gently over hot water and stirring constantly keeps it smooth until it coats the spoon.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, cinnamon, allspice, egg, sugar, nutmeg, cream):
- Clovethe original
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Gingerfits less well
- Marjoramfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, cinnamon, allspice, egg, sugar, nutmeg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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