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Dessert

Cinnamon Cake and Rusks

A yeast-based cinnamon cake and rusks made with flour, milk, butter, sugar, eggs, molasses, and cinnamon.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Cinnamon Cake and Rusks

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the dough

  1. Make a well in the flour.

  2. Add warm milk and yeast to the well.

  3. Stir in enough flour to create a thick batter that drops heavily from a spoon.

  4. Let the batter rise until it begins to fall in the center, about 6 hours.

  5. Add salt, melted butter and lard, sugar, and eggs to the mixture.

  6. Work in enough flour to form a soft dough.

  7. Let the dough rise until doubled in size.

Shape and top

  1. Shape small portions into rusks.

  2. Brush the tops of the rusks with a mixture of molasses and milk.

  3. Let the rusks rise again.

  4. Shape the remaining dough into large cakes.

  5. Spread the cakes with a mixture of butter, sugar, and cinnamon.

Bake

  1. Bake in a moderate oven (350°F) for about 30 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  4. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Forms the dough's structure as it is worked into a soft, elastic dough.
Yeast
Ferments the dough so it rises and becomes light and airy.
Eggs
Add richness and help bind the dough and give it structure.
Butter and lard
Add fat for tenderness and a rich crumb.
Sugar
Feeds the yeast and adds sweetness and browning to the crust.
Milk
Hydrates the flour and helps the dough brown on top.

The step that matters

Let the batter rise until it begins to fall in the center. The yeast needs enough time to build gas and structure in the batter. Stopping too early leaves a dense crumb, while letting it rise too long lets the gluten weaken and the center collapse.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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