Why it works: Corn and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,955 recipes. Both carry hexanal, which smells green, grassy. The science ↓
Lemon Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the filling
Grate the peel of the lemon, avoiding the white pith.
In a bowl, mix the grated lemon peel with the egg yolks, sugar, and corn starch. Beat thoroughly.
Add the sweet milk to the mixture and combine well.
Pour the mixture into a pie crust.
Bake and finish
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven until set.
Beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form.
Spread the frosting over the pie.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Corn + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Lemon + corntop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,927 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the filling as they set and add richness to the custard.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the liquid filling so it sets firmly when baked.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and balances the sharpness of the lemon.
- Lemon
- Its peel adds bright lemon aroma and flavor to the filling.
- Egg whites
- Whipped into stiff peaks to form the airy frosting topping.
The step that matters
Baking the filling until set. Underbaking leaves the egg and starch filling runny, while overbaking can make the egg proteins curdle and weep. Watch for a set center that still jiggles slightly.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, corn, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, corn, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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