Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Mix the batter
In a large bowl, combine the beef suet, sugar, bread crumbs, raisins, currants, and citron.
Add the sweet milk and eggs, mixing well.
Stir in the cream of tartar and baking soda.
Gradually add flour until you achieve a stiff batter.
Steam the pudding
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Steam for 2 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Beef + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,759 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
-
Beef + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,032 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and tender as it steams.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and give it structure as they set during steaming.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the stiff batter together.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps give the pudding its rich, dark flavour.
- Cream of tartar
- Acid that reacts with the baking soda and helps the pudding rise.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the cream of tartar to release gas that lightens the pudding.
The step that matters
Gradually add flour until the batter is stiff. Flour sets the structure of the pudding. Adding it gradually lets you stop at the right stiffness, since too little flour leaves the pudding loose and too much makes it dense and heavy.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, sugar, bread, raisin, milk, egg, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, sugar, bread, raisin, milk, egg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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