Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Nonpareil Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Beat the egg yolks until light, then mix in the sweet milk.
Gradually add the bread crumbs and melted butter, followed by the grated lemon rind.
Make the meringue
In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff, then gradually add the sugar while continuing to beat.
Stir the lemon juice into the egg whites before adding the sugar.
Bake and serve
Spread a layer of jelly or sweetmeat over the pudding.
Top with the egg white mixture.
Return to the oven to brown.
Serve cold with cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks enrich and bind the custard, while whipped whites lighten the topping and set in the oven.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the milk and give the pudding a soft, sponge-like body.
- Sweet milk
- Forms the liquid base that sets with the eggs into a custard.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender crumb.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the topping and helps stabilise the beaten egg whites.
- Lemon rind
- Adds a bright citrus aroma that balances the sweetness.
The step that matters
Beating the egg whites until stiff. Whites must be beaten to a firm foam before the sugar goes in. Underbeaten whites stay runny and weep, while overbeaten whites turn dry and grainy, so the topping may not hold its shape or brown evenly.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, sugar, butter, egg, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, sugar, butter, egg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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