Why it works: Lemon and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,950 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Wine, Jelly
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Soak gelatine in ½ cup of cold water for 30 minutes.
Boil cinnamon and thinly peeled lemon rind in 1 cup of water for 5 minutes.
Make the jelly
Add dissolved gelatine and stir until clear.
Remove from heat, then add sugar, lemon juice, and white wine.
Set and serve
Strain into a mold and refrigerate until set.
Serve with whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + cinnamontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Lemon + white winetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,832 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
-
Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Cinnamon + white winetop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together560 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatine
- Forms the gel network that makes the wine liquid set into a sliceable jelly.
- White wine
- Supplies the main flavour and liquid body of the jelly.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and balances the wine's acidity.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and balances sweetness.
- Cinnamon
- Adds warm aroma to the infused liquid.
The step that matters
Remove from heat, then add sugar, lemon juice, and white wine.. Gelatine loses setting strength when it is boiled, so the dissolved gelatine should not be boiled. Removing the pan from heat before adding the wine also helps keep its delicate flavour and aroma intact.
Swap the cinnamon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, sugar, white wine):
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Thymefits about as well
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Cinnamonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, sugar, white wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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