Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Iced Rice Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
Cook rice in boiling salted water until tender, then drain.
Add hot milk to the rice and cook in a double boiler for 30 minutes.
Press the mixture through a strainer.
Beat egg yolks slightly.
Add sugar to the beaten yolks.
Add the hot rice mixture to the yolks and sugar.
Cook the mixture over hot water until it thickens.
Remove the mixture from heat and let it cool.
Add vanilla extract.
Freeze and mold
Freeze the mixture until it reaches a mushy consistency.
Beat the frozen mixture well.
Fold in the whipped cream.
Fill a mold with the mixture.
Pack the mold in ice and salt.
Let the mold stand for 2 to 3 hours.
Unmold the pudding.
Make the compote and serve
Garnish with orange compote.
Make a syrup by boiling sugar and water for 5 minutes.
Add lemon juice to the syrup.
Peel the oranges.
Separate the oranges into sections.
Cook the orange sections in the syrup for 3 minutes.
Drain the cooked sections and chill them.
Arrange the orange sections around the pudding.
Pour the chilled syrup over the pudding before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Vanilla + orangetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,371 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Milk + ricetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Vanilla + sugartop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Vanilla and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard when gently heated and enrich its texture and colour.
- Rice
- Provides the body of the pudding as its starch softens and thickens with milk.
- Heavy cream
- Whipped, it adds lightness and a creamy, fatty mouthfeel to the frozen pudding.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the base and softens the frozen texture by lowering the freezing point.
- Milk
- Supplies the liquid that cooks the rice and forms the creamy custard base.
- Oranges
- Add fresh citrus aroma and acidity that contrast with the rich pudding.
The step that matters
Cooking the custard over hot water until it thickens. Egg yolks thicken through gentle heat. If the water is too hot or the mixture is stirred poorly, the yolks can scramble and turn grainy.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, vanilla, egg, cream, rice, orange, sugar):
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, vanilla, egg, cream, rice, orange, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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