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Dessert

Lemon Pie

A sweet pie with lemon rind, juice, sugar, butter, water, egg, and bread crumbs baked between two crusts.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 6 ingredients
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Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Lemon Pie

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the filling

  1. In a bowl, combine the grated lemon rind, lemon juice, sugar, butter, water, egg, and bread crumbs, then mix until well combined.

  2. Pour the mixture between two pie crusts.

Bake

  1. Bake for 25 to 30 minutes until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  3. Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Coagulates as it bakes, helping the filling set into a sliceable structure.
Bread crumbs
Absorb liquid and add body, thickening the filling.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the sharpness of the lemon.
Lemon juice
Provides acidity and bright lemon flavor.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a smoother mouthfeel.
Lemon rind
Contributes concentrated lemon aroma and oils to the filling.

The step that matters

Bake until set. The egg proteins coagulate as the filling heats, which firms it into a sliceable set. Underbaking leaves a runny center, while overbaking can make the egg curdle or weep and turn the texture grainy.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, egg, bread):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Datesfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, egg, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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