Why it works: Cinnamon and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,536 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plain English Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the suet finely.
In a bowl, combine the suet, eggs, molasses, baking powder, milk, cinnamon, raisins, and allspice.
Cook and serve
Tie the mixture loosely in a cloth dredged with flour.
Boil the pudding for 2 hours.
Serve with a dip of your choice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help give the pudding its set structure.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark colour and a deep, robust flavour.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas that lightens the pudding and helps it rise.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and helps form a soft, cohesive batter.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy pockets of fruit throughout.
The step that matters
Tie the mixture loosely in a cloth. The pudding needs room to expand as the baking powder releases gas. A cloth tied too tightly restricts swelling, leading to a dense result.
Swap the allspice
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, molasses, milk, cinnamon, raisin, flour):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Clovefits about as well
- Allspicethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, molasses, milk, cinnamon, raisin, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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