Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Ginger Cookies
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the dough
In a bowl, mix together sugar, molasses, and shortening.
Add baking soda, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, and vanilla to the mixture.
Pour boiling water over the baking soda and stir well.
Thicken the mixture with flour until it reaches a workable consistency.
Shape and bake
Roll out the dough and cut into desired shapes.
Bake in a hot oven at 400°F (200°C) until done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + gingertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + vanillatop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,287 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).
-
Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, deep sweetness and a dark color to the cookies.
- Shortening
- Provides fat that tenderizes the dough and carries the spices.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses and boiling water to lift and lighten the dough.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dough and helps the cookies brown during baking.
- Flour
- Gives structure and firms the dough so it can be rolled and cut.
The step that matters
Pouring boiling water over the baking soda. Baking soda needs an acid and heat to release gas. Adding boiling water to it right before mixing helps the dough rise evenly, so stirring it in well matters for an even texture.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, molasses, butter, cinnamon, nutmeg, vanilla, flour):
- Clovefits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Allspicefits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, molasses, butter, cinnamon, nutmeg, vanilla, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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