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Dessert

Pumpkin Pie

A pie made with stewed pumpkin, sweet milk, sugar, eggs, salt, cinnamon, cloves, and vanilla.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Pumpkin Pie

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the filling

  1. In a mixing bowl, combine the stewed pumpkin, sweet milk, sugar, beaten eggs, salt, cinnamon, cloves, and vanilla extract. Mix until well combined.

  2. Pour the mixture into a pie crust.

Bake

  1. Bake for 45-50 minutes or until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Cinnamon + vanillatop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).

  3. Pumpkin + cinnamontop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,744 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  4. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  5. Clove + vanillatop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,049 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set the custard into a firm, sliceable filling as they cook.
Stewed pumpkin
Provides the main body, moisture and flavor of the filling.
Sweet milk
Adds liquid and richness, helping form a smooth custard.
Sugar
Sweetens the filling and balances the spices.

The step that matters

Bake until set. Eggs thicken the custard as they heat. Underbaking leaves a runny center, while overbaking can make the filling cracked and grainy.

Swap the pumpkin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, cinnamon, clove, vanilla):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Blueberryfits better
  3. Peachfits better
  4. Pumpkinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, cinnamon, clove, vanilla. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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