Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Spice Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Sift the dry ingredients together.
Add the butter, sugars, milk, and spices to the dry ingredients and mix well.
Dredge the raisins in flour before adding them to the mixture.
Bake
Pour the batter into muffin tins or a loaf pan.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Nutmeg + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that sets the cake's crumb as it bakes.
- Butter or lard
- Adds fat for a tender texture and rich flavor.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness, moisture, and a deeper molasses flavor.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking so the cake rises and becomes light.
- Milk
- Hydrates the flour and adds moisture to form the batter.
- Raisins
- Add chewy pockets of sweetness throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Dredge the raisins in flour before adding them to the mixture.. Flour-coated raisins are less likely to sink to the bottom of the batter, so they stay distributed through the cake as it bakes.
Swap the allspice
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, cinnamon, nutmeg, clove, flour, milk):
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Allspicethe original
- Gingerfits less well
- Turmericfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, cinnamon, nutmeg, clove, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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