Why it works: Milk and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Bread Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Mix milk, egg, and flour in a bowl to make a batter.
Assemble and fry
Cut the bread into thin squares or triangles.
Spread jam on half of the bread pieces and top with the remaining pieces.
Dip the sandwich pieces into the batter.
Fry the battered pieces in boiling lard until golden brown.
Serve
Serve hot, sprinkled with white sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the batter, hydrating the flour into a coating.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and helps it set and brown as it fries.
- Flour
- Thickens the batter so it clings to the bread and crisps when fried.
- Bread
- Forms the soft interior that is enclosed by the batter and fried crisp.
- Jam
- Adds sweetness and fruity flavor filling between the bread layers.
The step that matters
Frying the battered pieces in boiling lard. The fat must be hot enough to set the batter quickly and turn it golden. If the lard is too cool, the batter absorbs more fat and becomes greasy and soggy before it crisps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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