Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Indian Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the cornmeal base
Boil 1 pint of milk.
Mix ½ pint of corn meal with ½ pint of cold milk.
Stir the corn meal mixture into the hot milk.
When scalded, remove from heat.
Bake
Add ⅓ cup of molasses, 2 tablespoons of brown sugar, ½ teaspoon of salt, 1 teaspoon of ginger, a little cinnamon, 1 beaten egg, and 1 pint of cold milk.
Turn the mixture into an earthen pudding dish and bake for 3 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Corn + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together647 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Corn meal
- Its starch thickens as it heats, giving the pudding its body.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the cornmeal thickens into a pudding.
- Egg
- Sets during baking, binding the pudding into a soft custard-like texture.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color and a rich, slightly bitter flavor.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and a deeper caramel-like flavor.
The step that matters
Stir the corn meal mixture into the hot milk. Cornmeal mixed with cold milk first disperses evenly, so it thickens smoothly instead of forming lumps when it meets the hot milk. Stop heating once the milk is scalded, so the starch thickens without scorching.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, corn, molasses, sugar, cinnamon, egg):
- Nutmegfits better
- Gingerthe original
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Clovefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, corn, molasses, sugar, cinnamon, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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