Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Lemon Cream Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the pudding base
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Rub the butter into the sugar and beat with the egg yolks until creamy.
Add the bread crumbs soaked in milk and mix well.
Pour the mixture into a buttered dish and bake until set.
Make the lemon cream
For the cream, combine 1 cup sugar, 1 teaspoon butter, 1 egg, lemon juice, and rind in a saucepan.
Add boiling water and bring to a boil.
Stir in the corn starch dissolved in water and cook until thickened.
Top and finish
Beat the egg whites with a little sugar until stiff and spread on top of the pudding.
Brown the top under the broiler briefly before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Soak in milk to add body and a tender, moist crumb to the pudding.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the base and help it set into a custard-like texture when baked.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the lemon cream so it becomes smooth and spoonable.
- Egg whites
- Beaten stiff to form a light meringue topping that browns under the broiler.
- Lemon
- Juice and rind supply sharp acidity and aroma that cut the sweetness.
The step that matters
Cooking the lemon cream. Cornstarch must be fully cooked after it is stirred in, or the cream stays thin and tastes starchy. Keep stirring as it comes to a boil so it thickens smoothly without lumps.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, bread, egg, butter, milk, cream, corn):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, bread, egg, butter, milk, cream, corn. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Bread Pudding153 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Lemon Sherbet103 recipes