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Dessert

Cinnamon Pie

A pie with a cinnamon-flavored custard filling topped with meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Corn and cinnamon work together. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 647 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Cinnamon Pie

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the filling

  1. In a saucepan, combine sugar, water, corn starch, butter, cinnamon, and egg yolks.

  2. Cook over medium heat, stirring until thickened.

  3. Pour the mixture into a pie crust.

Top and bake

  1. Beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form to make a meringue.

  2. Spread the meringue over the pie filling.

  3. Bake at 350°F (175°C) until the meringue is golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Corn + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together647 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Corn + buttertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,345 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Butter + cinnamontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,784 recipes

    Shared aroma: anethole (sweet, anise).

  5. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Corn starch
Thickens the filling as it heats, giving it a set, sliceable body.
Egg yolks
Enrich and thicken the filling, adding richness and a smooth custard-like texture.
Egg whites
Whipped into a meringue that forms the light, golden topping.
Sugar
Sweetens the filling and helps stabilise the meringue as it bakes.

The step that matters

Cook over medium heat, stirring until thickened. Starch needs to reach a boil and be stirred constantly to swell and thicken evenly. Stopping early leaves a runny filling, and scorching on the bottom of the pan is likely if heat is too high or stirring pauses.

Swap the cinnamon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, corn, butter, egg):

  1. Cinnamonthe original
  2. Nutmegfits about as well
  3. Tarragonfits less well
  4. Parsleyfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, corn, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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