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Dessert

Ginger Cookies

A sweet cookie made with butter, sugar, molasses, ginger, cinnamon, baking soda, and hot water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Ginger Cookies

Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Ginger Cookies

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

Make the dough

  1. In a bowl, mix together the butter, sugar, and molasses.

  2. Add the ginger and cinnamon, and mix well.

  3. Dissolve the baking soda in the hot water and add it to the mixture.

  4. Stir until combined and drop spoonfuls onto a baking sheet.

Bake

  1. Bake until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,380 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Molasses + cinnamontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,928 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Molasses + gingertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds fat that gives the cookies a tender, rich texture.
Sugar
Sweetens the cookies and helps them brown during baking.
Molasses
Adds moisture, deep sweetness and a dark color to the cookies.
Baking soda
Reacts with the molasses's acidity to lift the cookies and help them spread and brown.
Ginger
Provides the main spicy aroma that defines the cookie's flavor.

The step that matters

Dissolve the baking soda in the hot water. Baking soda must be fully dissolved so it reacts evenly through the dough. Lumps leave bitter spots and uneven rising, while the acidic molasses supplies the reaction that lifts the cookies.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, molasses, cinnamon):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Clovefits about as well
  3. Allspicefits about as well
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, molasses, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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