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Dessert

Soft Ginger Bread

A moist ginger bread made with molasses, brown sugar, butter, sour milk, eggs, flour, ginger, cinnamon, and baking soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Soft Ginger Bread

Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Soft Ginger Bread

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the batter

  1. Cream butter and brown sugar together until light and fluffy.

  2. Add molasses and eggs one at a time, beating thoroughly after each addition.

  3. Mix baking soda into sour milk and combine well.

  4. Sift flour and spices together.

  5. Add sifted flour and spices to butter mixture alternately with sour milk, beating well.

Bake

  1. Pour batter into Gem pans or a ginger cake tin.

  2. Bake at 350°F (175°C) until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,380 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creamed with sugar to trap air and add richness and a tender crumb.
Eggs
Add structure and richness, binding the batter as they are beaten in.
Sour milk
Adds moisture and acidity, which reacts with baking soda to help the cake rise.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic sour milk to produce gas that leavens the batter.
All-purpose flour
Provides the main structure that sets as the cake bakes.
Molasses
Adds moisture, dark color, and deep sweetness with a characteristic ginger-cake flavor.

The step that matters

Adding the flour and sour milk alternately. Alternating additions and beating well keeps the batter smooth and emulsified. Overmixing once the flour is in develops gluten, which can make the cake tough rather than soft.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, sugar, butter, milk, egg, flour, cinnamon):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Clovefits about as well
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, sugar, butter, milk, egg, flour, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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