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Pudding Sauce

A sweet lemon sauce made with sugar, corn starch, lemon juice and rind, butter, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Pudding Sauce

Why it works: Corn and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,927 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Pudding Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Boil the sugar with the water for five minutes.

  2. Dissolve the corn starch in a little cold water and add it to the boiling mixture.

  3. Cook for eight to ten minutes.

  4. Stir in the lemon juice, grated rind, and butter until the butter is melted.

Serve

  1. Serve at once.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Corn + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,927 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Corn + buttertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,345 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Provides sweetness and, boiled with water, forms the syrupy base of the sauce.
Corn starch
Swells when heated and thickens the liquid into a smooth, glossy sauce.
Lemon
Adds acidity and aroma that brighten the sweetness of the sauce.
Butter
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel as it melts into the sauce.

The step that matters

Adding the corn starch. Starch dissolved in cold water disperses evenly, so it does not clump. Once heated, its granules swell and thicken the liquid, so the mixture must be kept cooking long enough for the sauce to thicken.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, corn, butter):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Coconutfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, corn, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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