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Dessert

Wine Drop Cookies

Cookies made with butter, sugar, currants, molasses, egg, sweet milk, flour, baking soda, cloves, and cinnamon.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Wine Drop Cookies

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. Cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.

  2. Add the currants, molasses, and beaten egg, mixing well.

  3. Add the sweet milk alternately with the sifted flour mixed with baking soda, cloves, and cinnamon.

Bake

  1. Drop spoonfuls of the mixture onto a buttered baking sheet.

  2. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Molasses + clovetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,483 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creams with sugar to trap air, giving the cookies a light, tender crumb and rich flavour.
Sugar
Creams with butter for lightness and adds sweetness that helps the cookies brown.
All-purpose flour
Provides the main structure that sets as the cookies bake.
Molasses
Adds moisture, dark colour, and a deep, sweet flavour.
Egg
Binds the dough and adds structure and richness.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidity in the dough to help the cookies rise and spread.

The step that matters

Adding the milk and flour alternately. Adding the flour in portions alongside the milk keeps the batter smooth and prevents overmixing, which would toughen the cookies. Mixing too vigorously once flour is added develops gluten and makes the texture dense.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, molasses, egg, milk, flour, clove):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, molasses, egg, milk, flour, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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