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Dessert

Our Family Raised Cake

A spiced raisin cake made with yeast, sugar, butter, raisins, cinnamon, cloves or nutmeg, and baking soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Our Family Raised Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. In a large bowl, combine the hop yeast or sponge rising, sugar, butter, chopped raisins, egg, cinnamon, cloves or nutmeg, and baking soda.

  2. Stir the mixture until it is as stiff as possible.

  3. Cover the bowl and let it rise until night.

Bake

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Bake for 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the heat of the oven.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  3. Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,070 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  4. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Hop yeast or sponge rising
Leavens the batter so it rises and becomes lighter in texture.
Butter
Adds fat for tenderness and rich flavor in the crumb.
Egg
Binds the ingredients and adds structure to the batter.
Baking soda
Reacts with acidic ingredients to help the cake rise and brown.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps it brown during baking.

The step that matters

Stir until as stiff as possible. A stiff batter holds its shape and traps gas from the leavening, so the cake rises well instead of spreading flat. Overly loose batter can collapse or bake dense.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, raisin, egg, cinnamon):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cardamomfits about as well
  3. Clovethe original
  4. Allspicefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, raisin, egg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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