Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Pork Fruit Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the pork
In a large bowl, combine the chopped pork and boiling water. Let it sit until cool.
Make the batter
Add sugar, molasses, raisins, citron, grated nutmeg, cloves, cinnamon, baking soda, and ginger to the mixture.
Gradually stir in the flour until well combined.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased baking pan.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Nutmeg + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + gingertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Clove + gingertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,038 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pork
- Chopped pork soaked in boiling water becomes tender and adds moisture and savory body to the cake.
- Molasses
- Adds dark color, moisture and a deep sweetness that helps the cake brown.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the batter together as the cake sets in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that lifts and lightens the cake.
- Raisins
- Add chewy pockets of sweetness and moisture throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Let the pork cool before mixing. Adding baking soda to a mixture that is still very hot can react too quickly and lose lift; letting the pork cool first keeps the leavening working steadily in the batter.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, sugar, molasses, nutmeg, clove, cinnamon, ginger):
- Raisinthe original
- Orangefits about as well
- Figfits about as well
- Applefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, sugar, molasses, nutmeg, clove, cinnamon, ginger. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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