Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Bread-and-butter Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Assemble the pudding
Grease a pudding dish and fill it two-thirds full with very thin slices of bread and butter.
Sprinkle a cup of currants or dried cherries between the slices.
In a bowl, beat the eggs with the sugar, then add the milk and mix well.
Pour the custard over the bread slices.
Cover the dish with a plate and place it on the back of the stove for 1 hour.
Bake and serve
Bake in the preheated oven for 30 to 45 minutes.
Serve very hot, as it will fall when cool.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Currant + milktop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread
- Forms the structure that soaks up the custard and sets into the pudding body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, helping the bread brown and giving a softer texture.
- Eggs
- Set the custard as it bakes, binding the milk and bread together.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard, keeping the pudding moist.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and helps the top brown during baking.
- Currants or dried cherries
- Add pockets of concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Serve very hot, as it will fall when cool.. The set custard is held up by heat and trapped steam; as it cools the structure relaxes and the pudding sinks, so serving it promptly keeps its shape and texture.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, butter, egg, sugar, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Peachfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, butter, egg, sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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