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Strawberry

Strawberry is a berry with 478 known flavor compounds. The most distinctive molecule is 2-methylbutanoic acid methyl ester. It pairs most strongly with raspberry, sharing 153 flavor compounds. Strawberry appears in 4,697 recipes, most commonly in world cuisine.

Characteristic fruity floral aroma from volatile esters. Furaneol adds sweetness with pineapple undertones. Key aromas: fruity, floral, caramel and cheesy.

Scientific name: Fragaria
genus of plants
Strawberry — ingredient reference image
478
Flavor Compounds
8
Top Pairings of 860 scored

Flavor Science

Flavor Profile Breakdown

478 compounds

How Strawberry's 478 known compounds break down by aroma category. Percentages are of compounds with a known label.

fruity 132 · 27.6%
sour 54 · 11.3%
floral 45 · 9.4%
other 42 · 8.8%
green 31 · 6.5%
herbal 28 · 5.9%
spicy 20 · 4.2%
roasted 19 · 4.0%
woody 15 · 3.1%
caramel 13 · 2.7%

Most Used In

Flavor Compounds

206 of 478 are distinctive to strawberry — they appear in under 10% of foods. The remainder are the background most foods share.

Ordered by measured impact in strawberry — concentration against odour threshold where both are published, then by how distinctive the molecule is across the graph. Molecules measured here but not established as odorants sit below those that are.

Molecules volatile enough to reach the nose.
linalool hexyl acetate 2-hexenal nerolidol ethyl acetate ethyl caproate ethyl isovalerate methyl hexanoate palmitic acid trans-2-hexenal benzyl acetate ethyl butyrate 2-pentanol butyl butyrate hexyl butyrate methyl butyrate vanillin tetradecanoic acid cinnamic acid benzaldehyde octanoic acid pentadecanoic acid dodecanoic acid 2-methylbutanoic acid methyl ester 1,5-octadien-3-one pentanoic acid ethyl ester 5-hexyldihydrofuran-2(3h)-one butanoic acid octyl ester 5-hepten-2-one, 6-methyl 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone +260 more stearic acid catechin resveratrol isoquercitrin ellagic acid gallocatechin morin procyanidin b1 procyanidin b2 (-)-epigallocatechin (-)-epicatechin taxifolin daidzein squalene genistein stigmasterol luteolin phloretin apigenin zeaxanthin aconitic acid naringenin myricetin quercetin kaempferol nervonic acid thiamine hydrochloride maltose lotaustralin rebaudioside a isopropyl hexanoate methyl linolenate 4-penten-2-one, 4-methyl- cyclohexane, 1,1,2-trimethyl ethyloctynol linalool oxide (2-methyl-2-vinyl-tetrahydrofuran) methyl 2-ethyl hexanoate octyl esters octylcyclohexane 1,3,5,7-cyclooctatetraene 1-propanol, 2-methyl acetic acid 2-methylpropyl ester furanone hexanoate esters hexyl esters methacrolein methyl esters ethyl (e)-3-hexenoate methyl 3-hydroxyhexanoate pentyl formate myrtenyl acetate perillyl acetate 1,1-dimethoxyethane 1-hexen-3-ol beta-farnesene hexyl formate alpha-muurolene pentadecane alpha-farnesene alpha-phellandrene

Most Abundant Molecules

25 of 478 quantified

Ranked by median concentration across published studies. Only 25 of Strawberry's 478 compounds have a measured concentration in the literature — the rest are confirmed present but not yet quantified. Bars are log-scaled.

1 ethyl acetate 934.0 mg/kg
2 2-hexenal 44.0 mg/kg
3 nerolidol 30.0 mg/kg
4 linalool 17.5 mg/kg
5 hexyl acetate 9.5 mg/kg
6 palmitic acid 3.4 mg/kg
7 2-pentanol 750 µg/kg
8 methyl hexanoate 14 µg/kg
9 stearic acid 10 µg/kg
10 trans-2-hexenal 8 µg/kg
11 ethyl caproate 7 µg/kg
12 tetradecanoic acid 5 µg/kg
13 cinnamic acid 2 µg/kg
14 benzyl acetate 1 µg/kg
15 ethyl isovalerate 0.7 µg/kg

Best Pairings for Strawberry

Ranked by how often cooks actually use them together, across 453,403 recipes — the familiar answer first. Each pairing still carries its molecular score and shared-compound count; only the ORDER differs. Counts cover every characterised molecule the two ingredients have in common, not only the aroma-active ones, so they can exceed an ingredient’s aroma-compound count. For the chemistry-first view — where the surprising pairings live — see the molecular network below, the side-by-side comparison, or the Pairing Tool.

Molecular Neighborhood

Strawberry and its 10 closest compound-sharing relatives. Spoke thickness = shared compounds; circle size = that ingredient's own compound count. Drag to rearrange, scroll to zoom, click to open.

Molecular neighborhood diagram of strawberry — top 10 ingredients ranked by shared volatile compounds

Recipes with Strawberry

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Research basis

Strawberry is supported by 1,866 peer-reviewed papers

Drawn from PubMed + Europe PMC + food-science journals. Click any title to read the full abstract on the original source.