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Dessert

Banana Cake

A layered banana cake with frosting, made from flour, milk, sugar, butter, molasses, eggs, spices, and bananas.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Banana Cake

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Combine two teacupfuls of sugar, scant half-cupful of butter, four eggs, three cupfuls of flour, one cupful of sweet milk, two teaspoonfuls of baking powder, cream, butter and sugar together.

  2. Beat whites of eggs to a stiff froth.

Bake and assemble

  1. Bake in layers.

  2. Make a plain frosting and spread between layers.

  3. Slice bananas thin and spread them over the frosting so that each slice will touch the other.

  4. Finish the cake with a plain frosting.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

904Calories
28 gProtein
26 gFat
139 gCarbs

Counts 8 of 9 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 8 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Molasses1 tbsp (20g)58
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Clove1 tsp ground (2g)7
Cinnamon1 tsp ground (2.6g)6
Fruitnot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Chippewa Falls, Wis. Episcopal church. Ladies aid society. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,189 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whites beaten to a stiff froth add lightness and help the cake rise.
Butter
Creamed with sugar, it adds richness and a tender crumb.
Baking powder
Releases gas during baking, helping the layers rise and stay light.
Bananas (in the method)
Sliced fruit adds moisture and natural sweetness between the layers.

The step that matters

Beat the egg whites to a stiff froth. Whites hold air only when fully whipped and free of yolk or grease. Under-whipped or deflated whites leave the layers dense and less risen.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, milk, sugar, butter, molasses, cinnamon, egg):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cardamomfits about as well
  3. Clovethe original
  4. Allspicefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, milk, sugar, butter, molasses, cinnamon, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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